Embarking on a journey to immigrate to Canada as a couple involves navigating various immigration programs catering to spouses, partners, and families. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the options available, focusing on key pathways such as spousal sponsorship, the Express Entry system, the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), and the provision of open work permits for spouses.
Spousal Sponsorship: Reunite With Your Canada-Based Partner
Building a Life Together in Canada One of the most efficient ways for couples to immigrate to Canada is through spousal sponsorship. This option is ideal if one partner is already a Canadian citizen or permanent resident. To be eligible as a sponsor, one must be at least 18 years old, a Canadian permanent resident or citizen, free of legal issues, and not have sponsored a spouse within the last 5 years.
The relationship must fall into one of three categories: legally married (with valid proof), common-law partners who have cohabitated for at least one year, or conjugal partners facing exceptional circumstances preventing common-law partnership or marriage. Proof of the relationship is crucial and may include emotional ties, financial closeness, and efforts to spend time together.
Express Entry: Apply Together for Permanent Residency
Navigating the Federal Immigration System Together Express Entry is the federal government’s management system for immigration programs, including the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and Canadian Experience Class (CEC). Couples can apply through Express Entry in two ways: listing the spouse as a dependent or having them as a secondary applicant.
When declaring a spouse as a dependent, the primary applicant must prove sufficient settlement funds. However, the spouse’s profile won’t impact the overall Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. Alternatively, if the spouse qualifies for Express Entry, they can apply as a secondary applicant, contributing an extra 40 CRS points to the overall score.
It’s crucial to evaluate each partner’s profile to determine the main applicant, considering factors like language proficiency and education. This thoughtful approach ensures a higher chance of success in the application process.
Provincial Nominee Program: Opportunities for Couples
Tailoring Immigration Plans to Your Strengths The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is an excellent option for couples, with each province and territory offering opportunities for skilled workers. The partner with stronger qualifications should apply as the main candidate, while the other can be declared as a dependent.
Similar to Express Entry, evidence of sufficient settlement funds is necessary for the main applicant. Alternatively, both partners can apply separately and withdraw one application upon receiving an invitation to apply (ITA). This flexible approach allows couples to capitalize on their combined strengths.
Open Work Permits for Processing Delays
Financial Support During the Immigration Journey Spouses and partners of Canadian citizens or permanent residents can apply for an open work permit while their sponsorship application for permanent residence is in process. This allows sponsored individuals to work for any employer in Canada, providing financial support during the immigration application process.
To be eligible for an open work permit, the applicant must be a principal applicant under the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada Class or a spouse/common-law partner accepted for processing under the family class. The work permit can be requested for a maximum of two years, and the applicant must have the same residential address as their sponsor in Canada.
Conclusion
In conclusion, couples seeking to immigrate to Canada have various avenues to explore. Whether opting for spousal sponsorship, leveraging the Express Entry system, considering the Provincial Nominee Program, or obtaining an open work permit, careful planning and understanding of each partner’s strengths are crucial.
By navigating these immigration pathways together, couples can build a new life in Canada and contribute to the rich tapestry of the nation.
